What is Breast Plastic Surgery?
The concepts of "mammology" and "mammoplasty"
Mammology (from the Latin "mammary gland", "science") is a significant branch of medicine that studies methods
of
diagnosis, treatment of mammary glands, as well as the possibility of preventing diseases. Surgery is most often
needed to eliminate breast diseases. Mammoplasty helps to give a beautiful shape or tighten, change the size,
remove
any defects. Breast surgery in Turkey is performed at a high professional level . Operations
are performed in
aesthetic clinics, the quality of services of which is known all over the world. They employ highly qualified
specialists who have achieved significant results in this area.
For the sake of beauty: episodes of history
Women began to correct their appearance with mammoplasty at the end of the 19th century. In 1895, the first
successful breast augmentation surgery was performed. The woman had her own fatty tissue transplanted. An
attempt to
install a wax implant in 1889 ended with the death of the patient. Experience in this area continued to
accumulate,
materials were improved. The need to discover different possibilities for improving the female breast and figure
remained an important area of scientific research.
What are breasts?
The mammary or breast glands are one of the components of the reproductive system of the body, thanks to which
the
nutrient is produced for feeding the offspring. These are paired glands of external secretion that produce
substances - secrets - in the body cavity or in the external environment. In humans, they are located on the
chest.
Female mammary glands develop during puberty. Subsequently - an important, well-developed, functional organ with
high sensitivity. Special erogenous zones of this organ are associated with the reproductive system. Mechanical
impact on them (for example, feeding a child) causes contraction of the uterus, normalization of its work.
As a result of lactation, a modification of one or both breasts may occur: flabbiness, stretching, sagging.
Deformations occur as a result of improper lifestyle, metabolic disorders, obesity. There are frequent cases of
congenital pathologies: the breast is too small, which causes psychological discomfort in a woman. Excessively
large
ones are also a serious hindrance to movement, leading a sports lifestyle, and provoke the occurrence of other
diseases.
In men, the mammary glands are in a rudimentary, poorly developed state. There are cases of breast augmentation.
This speaks of disturbances in metabolic processes in the body, causing the mammary glands to seal, accompanied
by
painful sensations.
Successfully corrects these and other defects with breast surgery in turkey. Breast lift Turkey reviews
of satisfied patients confirm the high quality of the services provided.
Indications. For whom is mammoplasty not suitable?
Indications for surgery
In many cases, women need breast surgery due to innate natural characteristics of the body: too small a breast -
micromastia, too large - macromastia. The small size of the mammary glands is not a mandatory indication for
mammoplasty. They usually function normally while the baby is nursing. At this time, their size increases. In
some
women, after the end of the lactation period, the breasts return to their previous size, in some, a little more
remains. Often, a nursing mother puts the baby more on one breast, which is more comfortable for her or the
baby. As
a result, one breast can change and become larger. Such asymmetry in many women causes psychological discomfort,
which can only be cured by eliminating the defect in the body with the help of mammoplasty.
Macromastia is quite common. It can be congenital, occur during pregnancy. Large, heavy breasts are a source of
psychological and physical discomfort. A woman is burdened by the feeling of her own disproportion, some
vulgarity
of form, intimate views of interlocutors or strangers to the level of the bust. It is difficult to maintain a
fast
rhythm of movements, to lead a sports lifestyle. It is difficult to choose high-quality underwear that holds the
breast well and does not stick into the skin from its weight. With large breasts, chronic mastopathy and
mastitis
develop. Pulling pains in the back and neck can be tormented. There are other diseases that preclude surgery.
Such
cases and their treatment are dealt with by reduction mammoplasty, which reduces the mammary glands by removing
(resecting) adipose, glandular tissues, and excess skin.
The need for surgery arises with atrophy: sagging breasts due to breastfeeding. As a result of age-related
changes,
ptosis appears - a drooping breast. Cosmetic correction is required after surgery to remove oncological tumors.
Men with gynecomastia are also forced to do breast surgery.
When is surgical intervention impossible?
When planning a breast operation, you need to be careful about your health: do not use prohibited foods and
medicines, carefully study the results of a general blood and urine test. Establish whether there are any
inflammatory processes in the body, and what causes them. Operations are contraindicated:
-
in a number of diseases (cancer, diabetes, HIV, hepatitis "B", "C", varicose veins, obesity, rheumatism;
lupus;
acute infectious, chronic) operations are contraindicated;
- do not perform breast surgery until the age of 18;
- during pregnancy and lactation.
The doctor needs to tell about the past illnesses, the propensity for allergic reactions. Striving for beauty,
some
patients not only do not do this, but also hide the characteristics of the body, which can cause additional
complications and lead to tragic consequences.
Types of breast surgery
Breast augmentation as the most common procedure
The breasts are corrected in different ways. Most often, operations are performed to increase it (lipofilling,
endoprosthetics). The operation helps to avoid future possible mastoptosis, creates a beautiful shape of the
mammary
gland. Duration - from one and a half to two hours. The implant is fixed and engrafted in the body for 2 months,
during which they wear compression underwear so that the breast does not stretch under the weight of the insert.
How much does breast augmentation cost / boob job in turkey cost or how much
does mammoplasty reduction cost for
breast surgery in Turkey , you can find out on the websites of many clinics offering their services in this
area;
preliminary agree on the time of the examination, the operation, which will be done by highly professional
Turkish
specialists. Questions like how much is a boob job can be answered fairly easily.
For breast augmentation, as well as other corrective surgeries, implants are needed. In shape, this foreign body
part can be round or anatomical. Anatomical ones follow the shape of the breast. The patient himself chooses the
shape and size, which simplifies the work of the surgeon.
Types and features of implants
In terms of quality, it can be a silicone implant or a saline one.
Salt is much cheaper and safer for health. It consists of a silicone shell filled with saline inside. When the
implant ruptures inside the body, the saline solution is well absorbed by the body. It is often administered on
purpose, to dissolve drugs or to relieve intoxication.
An additional benefit of a saline implant is the small incision required for placement in the body. In the event
of
a rupture (which is rare), the woman will feel it, but no harm will be done to the body - the hydration of the
body
will simply increase.
Among the disadvantages are:
- worse retain their shape, elasticity;
- breast sensitivity is slightly lower;
- sagging breasts may slip;
- are felt more in the body.
Silicone is much more expensive (at least $ 1000 for two). In case of a possible rupture in the body, there may
be a
danger to life and a second surgical intervention is required.
Silicone implants are smooth and rough. The latter are of higher quality and take root better in the body.
Which one, salt or silicone, implant is suitable for the patient, depending on the research results, is
determined
by the doctor.
Other breast surgeries:
If the breasts sagged, lost their shape, became flabby, they do a lift. This operation, with lifting and
correcting
the nipple, can last from 2.5 to 4 hours. Excess fabric can simply be removed or additionally made an insert
A similar breast reduction operation is reduction mammoplasty, which costs slightly more than breast
augmentation
due to a more complex process.
Sometimes patients need a not very complicated (1 hour long) operation that corrects the nipple-areola complex.
That
is, the pigmented area of the mammary gland decreases or increases.
Currently, plastic surgery is available in various ways to improve the appearance of organs in order for a
person to
have a pleasant appearance.
How is breast plastic surgery performed?
Preparation for the operation begins in 2 weeks. The patient is prohibited from smoking, drinking alcoholic
beverages, spicy and some other foods, taking certain medications.
The following preliminary studies are required:
- general blood and urine tests;
- electrocardiogram of the heart;
- breast ultrasound and mammography;
- fluorography of the chest organs.
Immediately before the operation, the necessary markings are applied to the places of future incisions, and
anesthetized. The operation is performed under general anesthesia. Implants are inserted, examined and sutured.
Terms of the operation
Mammoplasty surgery is a complex procedure. Its duration depends not only on the skill of the surgeon. The chest
is
the most important part of the body, where the lungs and heart are located. Every organism is different. One
operation takes at least an hour and a half. It is impossible to say more precisely how much. Making the breast
more
difficult when it is reduced - reduction mammoplasty. The duration of the operation is from 3 to 4.5 hours.
Difficulties arise when removing the milk ducts. They must be absolutely functional (for lactation, if the woman
has
children). The nerve endings are located on the nipples, it is important not to disturb the innervation. After
surgery, with or without implants, the breasts should be no less sensual.
Postoperative period. Rehabilitation
Possible postoperative complications
It is not uncommon for a woman to want to look her best as quickly as possible. To do this, you need to make a
breast. For breast surgery in Turkey, the cost of the operation is not very high: from $ 2,200 to $ 5,000. It is
important to consider possible complications. When they arise, much more forces and means will be needed.
- Low sensitivity and functionality, swelling of the mammary gland.
- Poor engraftment of inserts and suppuration.
- The appearance of serous fluid near the implants.
- The structure of the tissue changes: it is scarred.
- The insert breaks. The gel flows into the body.
Causes of deterioration
Unpleasant sensations can arise for external or internal reasons. Overheating of the body must not be allowed -
a
sauna, a bath are contraindicated.
Do not lift heavy objects by straining your muscles. This causes the seams to rupture. Ultraviolet rays are
stressful situations for the skin, so it will be possible to sunbathe only when everything heals well. As with
any
surgery, it is important to protect the body from stress and anxiety that worsen its condition.
Recovery after surgery
The entire recovery period is two months. Within one and a half - two hours after the operating table, the woman
returns to the ward, rests. The condition is monitored by the attending physician. She is put on special,
pre-selected compression underwear, which must be worn at all times, even while sleeping. The underwear holds
the
chest, not allowing it to move.
A woman is usually in a hospital for no longer than a day. Then she is discharged, determining the time of
visiting
the doctor, instructing on the further condition, possible pains, a slight increase in temperature, which may be
and
because of them you should not panic. The largest breast edema and a slight temperature up to 37.5 degrees can
be
3-4 days. No loads should be allowed during this period. In the postoperative period, the doctor examines the
patient 4 times: the first, second week, first and second month.
Additionally, you need to contact if there are alarming symptoms:
- high temperature;
- feeling unwell, soreness after 14 - 15 days;
- bloody or other discharge at the seams;
- the scars became swollen, bulging, reddened, etc.
With a properly performed operation by a qualified specialist in good clinical conditions, this happens very
rarely.
Conclusion
A beautiful figure is an important component of harmony, self-confidence, and success. It is important to always
monitor your appearance, to worry about preserving it in advance. If, due to biological, age or other factors,
this
does not work out, plastic surgery will always help, thanks to which you can regain health and attractiveness.