The difference between lumineers and veneers
Lumineers cost and veneers are thin linings installed on the front teeth. Their main task is to
eliminate visible
defects of the tooth enamel or the tooth as a whole. They are made of ceramics, composite, lithium disilicate or
porcelain. The pads are made individually, based on the silicone casts obtained.
The main difference between these types of products is their thickness. For lumineers , it is 0.2-0.3 mm, for
veneers - 0.7 mm. The installation of the second requires additional preparation of the tooth - turning and
grinding
in accordance with the seat. That is why fixing lumineers is simpler and painless.
The installation of lumineers is carried out in two visits to the dentist. If necessary, they can be deleted.
Another advantage is their close contact with the plane of the tooth, which guarantees protection from pieces of
food or water falling under them.
Veneers are much denser than lumineers, as a result of which they may not fit very tightly during installation,
leaving a space in which crumbs will fall, which can cause a number of inconveniences.
Both lumineers and veneers have contraindications for installation. Therefore, it is recommended to consult a
doctor before starting the procedure. Their main difference from the standard crown is the coating and contact
only
with the front part of the tooth.
Veneers are much thicker, so pre-turning of the tooth is necessary. Their service life is from 5 to 7 years.
How are lumineers made
The main emphasis when installing lumineers is on the production of an impression of the dentition, according
to
which the dental technician makes the missing dental units in accordance with the required shape, configuration
and
size. The color scheme of the overlays is huge. It is selected at the request of the patient.
The materials used for the manufacture of lumineers are environmentally friendly and as close as possible to
the
human body, which minimizes the possibility of rejection of a foreign body or the development of an allergic
reaction.
The fixation of lumineers occurs due to its internal roughness. A special cosmetic cement passes into the pores
of
the lining and is tightly connected to the tooth. It is also worth noting that the adhesive base for fixing the
lumineers is made with the use of micro-additives that allow to strengthen the tooth and extend its service
life.
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Advantages of lumineers
The advantages of overlays, regardless of whether you will put lumineers or veneers in Turkey
or another
country,
are the same. These include:
-
The minimum amount of time to complete the installation. Tooth restoration using these pads is performed in
2-3
sessions. A significant reduction in installation time was achieved through the introduction of technologies
that do
not require additional preparation of teeth (grinding). Sometimes, if it is necessary to roughen the
surface, enamel
grinding can be used, which takes very little time;
-
High strength indicators. The use of ceramic material in the manufacture of the lining gives the lumineers
increased strength. In addition, this material is immune to the effects of chemicals such as acid and
alkali;
-
Stability of the color shade. The light tone of lumineers, unlike a number of other sealing materials, does
not
fade for a long period of time. The surface of the lining is resistant to food dyes, which makes it possible
to eat
already 2-3 hours after fixing the pads;
-
No pain and an increased level of comfort during installation. This procedure does not provide for the
preparation
or deep processing of the tooth, so there are no pain associated with the installation. In addition, there
is no
need to use temporary structures made of plastic;
-
Compatibility. The material used is completely hypoallergenic, does not provoke an allergic reaction and
guarantees
absolute compatibility with dental tissues;
-
Service life. Lumineers , the cost of which is significantly lower than the cost of a conventional crown,
with
proper care can last more than 20 years;
-
Possibility of withdrawal. If necessary, the lumineers can be removed from the tooth without any
consequences for
hard tissues;
-
Protective function. Significantly reduces the possibility of caries development, protects the tooth from
mechanical
damage, saturates hard tissues with fluoride - it is located in the cementing material on which the
luminaire is
attached.
Indications and contraindications for the installation of lumineers
Lumineers, like other dental material or product, has its advantages and disadvantages. Installation of
lumineers
is recommended in the following cases:
- if there is a crack or chip on the tooth enamel, if there is a chipped or pointed edge of the tooth;
- if it is necessary to close the space between the front teeth;
- when spots appear or a general change in the shade of the tooth enamel;
- the need to close the darkened old seal;
- in case of displacement or twisting of teeth;
- with a large percentage of erasure of the dental surface;
- when the teeth are disproportionate (the front teeth are much larger than the adjacent lateral ones);
- When installing lumineers on the front teeth.
There are times when the installation of lumineers is impossible or problematic for a number of factors.
Contraindications to the installation of lumineers are as follows:
- problems with oral hygiene;
- allergic reaction to individual components of the product;
- a large curvature of the dental tissue, which does not allow you to put on the luminaire without damaging
it;
- caries of the tooth with damage to the gum area;
- serious malocclusion;
- pathological erasure of dental tissues;
- large angle of protrusion of the front teeth.
Before proceeding to the manufacture and installation of lumineers, the dentist makes an examination of the
oral
cavity, examines the condition of the dentition to make sure that there are no contraindications. In addition,
the
position of the teeth, their shape, size, appearance and condition of the enamel are evaluated.
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Stages of installation of lumineers
The stages of installing the pads, regardless of whether you will put the lumineers on your teeth in
Turkey or
another country, are completely the same. Their priority is as follows:
-
examination of the oral cavity and treatment of diseases included in the list of contraindications to the
installation of lumineers;
- selection of the necessary shade of the material;
- preparatory work – taking a cast for the future implant;
- fixing the obtained plates with a special solution or glue.
The biggest inconvenience when performing the procedure is wasting time on making prostheses in accordance with
your
dental row. The installation is completely painless and does not take much time.
Follow-up care of lumineers
Maintenance of the installed lumineers is simple and will not cause much trouble. It`s just worth sticking to a
number of rules:
-
Do not bite off solid food - it is advisable to cut it into pieces and chew with side teeth. The bans relate
to hard
meat, apples, cookies and crackers;
- Do not click the seeds. In extreme cases, clean them with your hands;
- Try not to bite fibrous food that can get stuck between your teeth, because it will be very problematic to
get it;
- Reduce the amount or give up colored food, which may affect the shade of the lining;
- Avoid sudden temperature changes. It can lead to the destruction of the lining or to the formation of
cracks;
-
Use additional oral hygiene products, such as dental floss or mouthwash, which create a protective film on
the
surface of the tooth;
- Visit the dentist at least once every six months.
Another feature of the care of lumineers is their cleaning, which will be carried out taking into account a
number
of recommendations:
-
cleaning lumineers at least twice a day. The only limitation is to exclude pastes with components of
abrasive
particles;
- concentrate on cleaning the gaps between the teeth. Try to use dental floss after every meal or snack;
- do not perform an ultrasonic dental cleaning procedure.
All the above recommendations for the care of lumineers are basic. About the need for individual care caused by
the
condition of the oral cavity, consult with your leading dentist.
Remember, the choice of lumineers is a complex and responsible process that requires a serious approach, since
the
procedure is not done for one day. Before choosing a clinic and a doctor, it is advisable to read the existing
reviews. To do this, write in the browser – "dentistry in Turkey reviews" or another country,
read the opinion of
people, and only then make a choice and decide the rationality of installing such a dental product. Choose
wisely,
because a lot depends on the professionalism of the dentist.