What happens to adipose tissue during and after liposuction
A radical measure to create a dream figure is surgical intervention. During the liposuction procedure, fat on
the
abdomen or in another selected area (arms, hips, back and other parts of the body) is removed by surgeons under
general anesthesia. There are 3 types of adipose tissue - the inner, deep and surface layer. Surgical
intervention
involves pumping fat through a special cannula from the subcutaneous layer.
Depending on the severity, the method of treatment is selected:
- dry, used for small areas and the face;
-
tumescent - allows you to eliminate no more than 5 liters of fat, this low-traumatic method consists in the
introduction of a saline solution into the operated tissue, its destruction by ultrasound and vacuum
extraction;
-
hypertumescent is the most effective technique, during which a special substance is injected that destroys
all
connections between fat cells, so you can remove up to 12 liters of fat.
Classical liposuction can be water jet, ultrasonic, laser, radio wave or tumescent.
First, the doctor makes a diagnosis, evaluates the results of tests and the general condition of the patient,
and
then determines the method of treatment. The age of a person, the turgor of the skin, the presence of
concomitant
diseases are also important. For persons under the age of majority, the procedure is contraindicated. Other
contraindications are endocrine diseases, including diabetes mellitus, genetic predisposition to obesity, heart
defects, the presence of malignant neoplasms and some other conditions.
It is important to choose a modern clinic and an experienced competent doctor. Our international center is
located
in Turkey. Istanbul welcomes those who come to us for liposuction Istanbul with picturesque
landscapes and
historical monuments. There is an amazing atmosphere here, which makes it easier to transfer stress after
surgery.
The specialists of our clinic have extensive experience, use innovative developments and high-tech equipment. We
guarantee effective, high-quality, safe and gentle treatment and comfortable rehabilitation. The cost of
abdominal
liposuction depends on several factors - the complexity of the operation, anesthesia, the need for cosmetic
manipulations.
Regardless of the chosen method, after the procedure, the body will need to recover. The appearance of swelling
and
bruising is likely. Fat cells do not recover, however, in order to achieve the desired result, it is necessary
to
carefully review all habits and lifestyle. It is extremely important to undergo full rehabilitation. It is
possible
to accurately assess the effectiveness of treatment only after 4-6 months.
Recovery period by days
From the first day and throughout the next week, swelling and bruising will appear next to the operating field -
this is a normal reaction. Discomfort and pain may occur, especially if liposuction was performed on large areas
- back,
abdomen, thighs.
The rate of regeneration is individual, but on average on day 8-14, the above symptoms gradually disappear.
There
may still be swelling in the shin area.
2-3 weeks after surgery, the skin at the site of liposuction changes. Bumps of varying degrees of magnitude are
formed,
seals and other irregularities can be felt. This is an absolutely normal physiological process, which will be
replaced
by the return of the skin to its normal appearance. All the bumps will soften and the hematomas will resolve.
After 1-1.5 months, patients are already happy with their appearance, and the final results will be formed in
another
3-5 months. The main thing is not to relax, work on yourself, fulfill all doctor`s appointments and believe in
yourself!
The risk of complications after a properly performed manipulation is minimal, but in some cases local reactions
develop
- increased skin sensitivity, hyperpigmentation, very rarely cysts form.
Modern minimally invasive operations are low-traumatic, possible without general anesthesia, and have low risks
of
blood
loss. The use of thin cannulas ensures rapid healing and the formation of almost imperceptible scars.
The recovery process will take less time and will be easier for patients with healthy, well-groomed skin that is
sufficiently elastic. The presence of concomitant diseases complicates the course of the postoperative period.
It
should
be noted that liposuction does not fight the cause of obesity, therefore, in the absence of active measures, the
former
kilograms and volumes may return. Also, this procedure does not solve the problem of cellulite and stretch
marks.
What can not be done after liposuction
For patients who have undergone liposuction is prohibited:
- shift, remove compression clothing for a long time;
- take a bath before removing the seams;
- lead a sedentary lifestyle;
- overheat and overcooled;
- overeating;
- eat fast food and other junk food;
- expose the seam to direct sunlight and visit the solarium throughout the year;
- neglect doctor`s prescriptions and recommendations.
In the first trimester of rehabilitation, heavy loads, active sports, sauna and bath should be excluded. All
thermal
procedures, the pool should be postponed for 4-5 months. After surgery, it is advisable to stop using peels,
scrubs,
hard washcloths.
Alcohol consumption, smoking negatively affect the postoperative period and, in principle, harm health, so it is
desirable to abandon them forever.
What can I do after liposuction for belly fat
After liposuction for belly fat, Doctors recommend starting to move cautiously and walking in a
half-bent position
as
soon as the state of health allows it. Motor activity is an excellent prevention of thrombosis and other
complications.
It is also important to ensure proper care of the operated place, maintain hygiene. It is advisable to rest
lying
down,
not sitting.
After liposuction, it is mandatory to wear special corrective underwear. It is impossible to remove it even at
night
-
uniform metered pressure accelerates healing, helps to eliminate edema. This is one of the main conditions of
rehabilitation.
LPG - vacuum roller lipomassage helps to improve the condition during recovery. It has an effect on all layers
of
the
skin, promotes its regeneration, smoothing. Lipolysis starts.
Electric lymphatic drainage also helps to relieve swelling. Due to the impact of pulsed currents, the skin
condition
improves. This is a painless and even pleasant procedure.
Additionally, other physiotherapy methods can be recommended. For example, UHF, ozone and oxygen therapy as part
of
complex treatment can be successfully applied in consultation with the attending physician.
After liposuction, it is possible and even necessary:
- to establish a proper healthy diet, taking into account the recommendations of a doctor and a nutritionist;
- learn how to get enough sleep and deal with stress;
- take medications prescribed by specialists - you may need to take antibiotics and painkillers;
- constantly monitor body weight, volume;
- engage in adequate physical activity;
- walk more, prefer walking or cycling to a car.
In which case should I consult a doctor, liposuction before and after process
Signs of complications are sharp pain in the area of the postoperative wound, its pronounced swelling and
suppuration,
the appearance of purulent or bloody discharge. You should also urgently seek medical help for fever and fever,
shortness of breath and difficulty breathing, pain in the heart area.
Other important signs of complications are discoloration or peeling of the skin around the wound, violation of
touch
in
the area of intervention, accumulation of yellowish fluid near the sutures. Do not hesitate to ask the attending
physician about your condition, ask questions and report a deterioration in well-being.
Liposuction is an effective measure to eliminate excess fat in the body, but for its effectiveness it is
important
to
choose a good clinic, prepare properly and pay great attention to the recovery period.