Veneers are microprostheses that have been used in aesthetic dentistry since the early 80s of the last century.

The pads are made of ceramic or composite materials. A thin coating is installed mainly on the frontal units. At the request of the patient, the dentist can install plates on the entire smile area.

In photos and in real life, the presence of prostheses in the mouth is invisible. The surrounding people see a flawless snow-white smile.

The thickness of the plates is 0.5 mm. The patient does not experience discomfort and restrictions while wearing the plates.

The material used has the ability to transmit light well, allowing effective masking of dental defects.

During the procedure of micro-prosthetics of the dentition, the patient must take into account factors such as the type of veneers, installation, veneer procedure cost and cost to get veneers the qualification of the dentist.

There are several types of aesthetic overlays that differ in material and installation method. Depending on the manufacturing technology, there are direct and indirect plates. It is not about the shape of the products, but about the way they are installed.

Direct microprostheses are made directly in the patient`s oral cavity. Indirect products are manufactured by a technician in a dental laboratory and require preliminary preparation.

According to the type of material, veneers are ceramic, composite and zirconium. Ceramic products are distinguished by their strength, beauty and durability. The classic version is made of pressed ceramics applied to the frame and fired in an oven. Refractor ceramic linings are created from feldspar ceramics applied in layers. The cost of frameless models is higher than traditional overlays. The high cost is due to the complex process of manufacturing and installing plates.

Linings made of sealing materials are inferior to ceramic products in terms of service life. The composite veneers price is much lower. The quality of the installation of microprostheses depends on the qualification of the orthopedic dentist.

Zirconium products are characterized by high strength. A layer of ceramic mass is applied to the zirconium frame. The structures are inferior to ceramics in aesthetics and are used for the restoration of side units.

Luminaires are ultra-thin structures, up to 0.2 mm thick, that do not require pre-turning of teeth. The installation of luminaires is possible only in an ideal orthodontic situation.

E-max veneers are constructions made of durable, reliable, lightweight and fully biocompatible glass ceramics. The key parameter of the material is high aesthetics. A wide range of colors and the choice of the optimal degree of transparency make micro-prostheses completely identical to natural teeth.

The E-max technology has undeniable advantages:

• Wearing comfort. The material is hygienic, hypoallergenic and fully compatible with body tissues.
• Durability. The service life of the products is up to 10 years.
• Aesthetics. A wide palette of natural shades of tooth enamel, varying degrees of transparency of materials.
• Strength and resistance to increased chewing loads.
• Absence of pores and uniformity.
• Installation quality. The plates are fixed on a special adhesive composition.
• The adhesive used for fixing reduces the risk of dental diseases.

To extend the life of the E-max models will allow compliance with simple rules of oral care. Do not also forget about regular preventive dental examinations.

The cost of E-max models is quite high. This is explained by the use of expensive materials and the technical difficulties of the manufacturing process. But you will not regret choosing this model.

Related Post: Lumineers. Everything you need to know before installing

The veneering procedure is recommended for patients suffering from impaired aesthetics of the dentition. Microprostheses allow you to hide almost any dental problem:

• chips and cracks on units;
• formation of spots or darkening of individual areas of tooth enamel;
• thinning of the enamel coating;
• deformity of teeth;
• defects in the development of units;
• yellowness or brown color of enamel;
• tremes or diastemes;
• necrosis, destruction of the neck of the element;
• fluorosis and other pathologies.

The pads partially protect the units from destruction, reduce sensitivity and prevent the development of caries.

There are a number of cases when an aesthetic procedure is not allowed:

• periodontitis, carious lesion, periodontal disease or pulpitis;
• malocclusion pathology;
• pronounced thinning of enamel or cracks on its surface;
• lack of chewing units;
• bruxism;
• incomplete eruption of the unit.

In the presence of any of the listed contraindications, the orthodontist is obliged to refuse a person to perform a dental procedure.

The process of making dental linings depends on the material used. The procedure for creating dental products is quite time-consuming, regardless of the method chosen by the orthodontist.

The easiest way to explain the algorithm of the doctor`s actions is by the example of direct veneers made of composite material. The patient takes a personal part in this process. Albeit passively - sitting comfortably in a dental chair. After preliminary preparation of the tooth, a filling compound is applied to it in layers. The dentist gives the material the necessary shape, grinds and grinds. Composite microprosthesis is ready!

The aesthetic perfection and qualitative characteristics of such a dental product directly depend on the professionalism and skill of the dentist.

Zirconium, glass-ceramic, porcelain linings and luminaires are made in an indirect way. There are several methods of manufacturing microprostheses, which are described in more detail below.

The orthodontist removes a cast from the tooth and creates a plaster model based on it. Platinum foil is crimped around the model, on which a ceramic composition is applied in layers. Firing of each layer is performed. This is followed by grinding, and the final adjustment of the lining in color and shape.

A wax overlay of a given shape is created on the plaster model. A composition of glass ceramics or dental porcelain is applied to the product. The microprosthesis is placed in a refractory mass. During the firing process, under the influence of high temperature, the wax is burned out, the refractory mass is removed. The finished product undergoes finishing grinding and refinement.

Dentistry Turkey has modern expensive equipment and offers its clients progressive treatment methods. Computer modeling is a fast way to make a dental lining in the presence of a patient. With the help of special software, the computer simulates the shape of the microprosthesis and transmits the data to the milling machine. The production time of the prosthesis is 10 minutes. The doctor performs grinding and glazing of the product, and then installs it on the tooth. The technology is used in the manufacture of luminaires and zirconium models.

The choice of the veneers manufacturing method is based on three factors: the type of dental material, the financial capabilities of the patient and the technical equipment of dentistry.

Preparation for the procedure of veneering is a responsible and complex process. At the initial consultation, the doctor assesses the condition of the oral cavity and discusses with the patient the available contraindications and indications for veneering.

Aesthetic dentistry involves complete sanitation of the oral cavity. Before proceeding to the fastening of veneers, the patient undergoes a thorough examination. If necessary, caries and inflammatory diseases of the oral cavity are treated, professional cleaning is carried out. Only upon completion of these manipulations, the doctor can begin the process of manufacturing and fixing the pads.

Related Post: Straightening teeth without braces is possible

The procedure for fixing dental prosthetic structures is carried out in several veneer teeth Installation stages:

• Preparation of teeth. The dentist painlessly grinds the enamel of the unit for reliable fixation of the prosthesis. Depending on the shape and localization of the prepared element, light surface or deep turning is carried out. While a permanent veneer is being created, a temporary element is installed on the tooth to protect it from external factors.
• Modeling. The traditional option of taking prints and making models or computer modeling is used.
• Production. The method and material of manufacturing the pads is selected taking into account the clinical situation and the preferences of the client.
• Fixation. A quick and painless procedure. The duration of fixing one plate is up to 30 minutes. The total time of dental reception depends on the number of prostheses that require installation.

After the procedure is completed, the dentist necessarily gives the client recommendations for the care of prostheses and assigns an approximate date for the next examination.

Improper care of the plates can provoke their cracking and destruction. Medical recommendations are characterized by ease of application in practice:

• Daily oral hygiene. It is necessary to brush your teeth in the morning and evening with the paste and brush recommended by the doctor. This will prevent the risk of developing caries in the area of contact between the plates and teeth. It is recommended to use a flos and an irrigator.
• Exclusion or minimization of the use of solid or pigmented products. After each meal, it is necessary to rinse your mouth with clean water.
• Regular preventive examinations at the dentist.

There are no restrictions on the use of beverages.

High-quality and properly installed prostheses can serve a person for 10-15 years. The need to remove and replace old veneers may arise only because of the wear of the products. There are no planned replacement dates or established periods of operation, after which the prosthesis would lose the ability to perform its function.

If the prosthesis is intact, fits snugly to the stump of the tooth, there are no chips, discoloration and other defects on it, then it is suitable for further operation. If defects appear on the structure, it is necessary to replace the veneer.

Reasons for replacing plates:

• chips and cracks on the structure, not tight fit to the unit;
• changing the original shade;
• the development of a carious lesion under the plate;
• the prosthesis does not match the tooth.

The removal of prostheses is carried out in a dental office. Two techniques are available:

• The use of diamond dental boron. Mechanical sawing of the plate and dental cement is suitable for composite products.
• Laser technology. Under the influence of a laser beam, cement under ceramic and porcelain prostheses is destroyed. Due to the destruction of the cement layer, the overlay disappears.

It is strictly forbidden to attempt to remove the plates independently.

Dental clinics in Turkey are distinguished by a high level of service, modern technological equipment and quality of treatment. Doctors receive specialized education in prestigious universities, constantly improve their qualifications and undergo internships abroad.

Foreign patients who want to put veneers, the price will pleasantly surprise. The cost of dental services in clinics in Turkey is significantly lower than in European countries.

Some people are psychologically unable to tolerate the presence of defects in the oral cavity. Aesthetic dentistry comes to their aid. If an accidental chip or crack appears on the tooth, the only way to quickly solve the problem is to install veneers. The result of the aesthetic procedure depends on the qualifications of the dental technician and dentist. Therefore, the choice of these specialists and the clinic responsible for their work must be taken seriously.